Five strategies for strengthening the hottest indu

Recently, Outlook Weekly found that China's high-end manufacturing industry is heavily dependent on European and American industrial software, and domestic industrial software is 30 years behind the highest international level. Many experts in the industry called for China's industrial software to be obviously backward and become a short board that is easy to be blocked. It is suggested to increase policy support, and there is huge space for future material research and development and product implementation, so as to cultivate the healthy development of domestic industrial software

set up an industrial support fund

insiders suggested that domestic independent industrial software should be highly valued from the national strategy and its priority in the policy support of strategic emerging industries should be improved. Clarify the leading competent departments of the industrial software industry, speed up the formulation of relevant supporting policies, and establish a core technology development guarantee system, of which national special funds are essential

Xu Xiaolan, President of the China Institute of industrial interconnection and vice president and Secretary General of the China Institute of electronics, said that policy support should focus on software core technology research, build a number of open source communities and platforms that bring together active innovation subjects and developers, promote long-term research and development of industrial software, and break the high dependence of high-end industrial software on foreign countries

in order to prevent losing money, some special funds can adopt the market-oriented operation of the industrial guidance fund model to fully support mature commercial software products and enterprises. Chen Fang, vice chairman of the all China Federation of industry and commerce, believes that a subsidy mechanism other than the special funds should be established, the establishment of market-oriented industrial guidance funds should be encouraged, the allocation of scientific and technological resources should be further optimized, the dominant position of technological innovation of software enterprises should be strengthened, high-quality financial services should be provided for the development of core key technologies, and a good situation driven by special projects and market investment should be created

in terms of fiscal and tax policies, industrial software enterprises hope that preferential policies can be implemented more effectively. Experts suggest that we can consider changing the policy of paying value-added tax first and returning it, and directly reduce the value-added tax of industrial software development enterprises to 3%; The branches of industrial software companies are allowed to enjoy the same preferential policies as the headquarters, and the same tax relief is granted; Abolish the policy that individuals who invest in non monetary assets need to pay individual income tax; Strictly supervise local governments to increase charges to enterprises at will

promoting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements

the transformation of scientific and technological achievements is a long-standing problem. As a combination of industry and technology, the lack of commercialization of industrial software is not a general weakness, but a fatal failure

over the past 30 years, the more basic core industrial software technologies such as CAD and CAE accumulated in China have been concentrated in several university scientific research institutes. Industry experts suggested that backbone enterprises and scientific research institutes should be encouraged to work together to tackle key basic problems and major reactive technologies in many factories and construction sites, make solid use of the original technical foundation in the short term, promote the industrialization of technological achievements, and then gradually fill in the shortcomings and keep pace with international software giants

in the interview, we learned that many foreign industrial software companies are also born out of scientific research institutions. For example, MSC, the originator of American simulation software, started as a digital analog structure analysis software in the 1960s, and now has become the leader of the global simulation software industry. Some industrial software giants were originally manufacturing enterprises. For example, Dassault systems of France was born in Dassault aircraft manufacturing company, UG of the United States was born in McDonnell Douglas (now acquired by Siemens as PLM Department), and PTC of the United States has a close relationship with Lockheed Martin, a contractor of the U.S. Defense industry

no matter from scientific research institutions or manufacturing enterprises, the common feature of European and American industrial software giants is that there is always the shadow of government support behind them. For example, undertaking state funded projects such as NASA, the Department of defense and the Department of energy in the early stage has played a great role in the development and growth of American industrial software enterprises. Shortly after the establishment of MSC company, Zui won the NASA contract for 65 years to improve the NASA structural analysis software and obtained the authorization of NASA for commercial development when there was a large gap between the strength of 19 special raw materials and finished products during the test

4. Whether the stretching speed of the electronic universal testing machine meets the standard

speed up the breakthrough of the commercialization bottleneck

another common point in the development of European and American industrial software industry is frequent mergers and acquisitions. The number of mergers and acquisitions of the top five simulation software companies in the industry has reached 65 in the past 10 years. Traditional industrial giants such as Siemens and general electric have also merged and acquired software enterprises for many times, and their own large amount of industrial data accumulation has gradually changed from hard to soft

at present, they are not so much electrical equipment giants as leaders in providing industrial solution software. Linxueping, deputy director of the Institute of intelligent manufacturing of the consortium of intelligent manufacturing society of China Association for science and technology, said: every integration will brew a larger knowledge treasure house. The rapid accumulation of human industrial knowledge has made these industrial software enterprises the smartest industrial companies in the industry

Lin Xueping suggested that in order to promote the practical application and commercial transformation of industrial software scientific and technological achievements, the equipment manufacturing engineering and projects of the competent departments should be more open to domestic software, major engineering projects should be more cooperative with domestic software enterprises, and powerful large industrial groups should also invest more in independent industrial software research and development and commercial transformation

in fact, China's military enterprises have also incubated industrial software with a high level of technology. For example, the large-scale structural analysis software hajif developed by the China Aircraft Strength Institute under AVIC won the first prize of the national science and technology progress award as early as 1985. At present, it has been upgraded to a very high version with strong applicability. However, it is limited to internal use and has not been popularized in the civil market on a large scale

pay attention to basic research and development education

in the field of chip design and production, how to arrange more and more large quantities of unit devices on the chip in a fast and optimal way has always been a difficult problem. Nowadays, any intelligent chip has three or four billion transistors integrated into it. Obviously, such a large-scale device placement and winding cannot be completed by hand, but requires electronic design automation (EDA) software

in the past two years, Chen Jianli, an associate professor of the school of mathematics and computer science of Fuzhou University, proposed a new algorithm, which has been proved to be optimal by both theoretical proof and measured program, so it has become a rising star in the field of international EDA. He won the best paper award of DAC (Design Automation Conference) in June 2017 and the CAD competition champion of ICCAD (International Computer Aided Design Conference) in November, both of which are the first time for mainland scholars. He also won a nomination for best paper in iccad2018

therefore, ningzhenbo, the former chief consultant of the information technology center of AVIC, suggested that colleges and universities should pay attention to basic R & D education, strengthen the training of basic R & D talents, and provide talent support for industrial software enterprises. At the same time, we should change the evaluation system that only evaluates the publication of papers, and encourage scientific and technological personnel to devote themselves to basic scientific research

Yan Lijuan, vice president of Beijing Suowei System Technology Co., Ltd., also said that there are about 5million IT personnel and 40 to 50 million engineering and technical personnel in China at present. These people should be fully mobilized to carry out industrial software research and development

in recent years, simulation platforms have sprung up. Such as the simright cloud simulation platform of Shanghai Shuqiao, the easycae cloud computing platform of Beijing Lanwei, the cloud grid platform of Beijing yundao Zhizao, Hangzhou yuansuan technology, and Beijing Shichuang technology in the field of die casting. Simulation is an emerging market, and the United States also has welsim platform. They all try to break the monopoly of traditional software giants in the field

Lin Xueping believes that on the one hand, the platform cannot be pirated, which can better avoid the problem of piracy; On the other hand, its new architecture design and fast service response are more in line with the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises. It is suggested to encourage the development of new formats and models of industrial software such as simulation platforms, and use emerging technologies such as big data, cloud computing and artificial intelligence to catch up

Yan Lijuan also suggested that while developing industrial software, we should pay attention to the development of industrial software platforms, that is, connect and integrate various industrial software on one platform, establish a unified digital model, and drive various industrial software through neutral instruction sets (instructions that do not depend on a certain kind of industrial software)

she said that engineers who used to be engaged in complex manufacturing need to use dozens of software with different functions to complete a complex design task, which has great learning intensity and work intensity. The industrial software platform can drive hundreds of industrial software, replace engineers' repetitive work, improve work efficiency by 10 times, and the intermediate design and calculation processes can be traced, providing evidence support for the product development process